Islam for Beginners,  My Journey

The Day of Judgement; Learn the Truth While You Can

“Every soul shall taste what’s coming on the Day of Judgement. It’s not just a story – it’s a promise from Allah.”

To this day I get goosebumps when I think about what is actually ahead of us all. Muslims, non Muslims, Christians, Jews, Hindus, non-believers we all will be standing in front of Allah SWT on the Day of Judgement. 

What is The Day of Judgement?

The Day of Judgement, known in Arabic as Yawm al-Qiyamah (Day of Resurrection) or Yawm ad-Din (Day of Reckoning), holds a central place in the Islamic faith.

It’s a fundamental belief that shapes the lives of Muslims, influencing their actions, motivations, and understanding of the world. It represents the ultimate accountability, the culmination of human existence, and the beginning of eternal life.

The concept of a final judgment is not unique to Islam. Many religions share a belief in some form of the day of reckoning. However, the Islamic perspective on the Day of Judgement offers a detailed understanding of what this day will entail, its signs, and its significance.  

The Day of Judgement – A Day of Reckoning

Muslims believe that after death, all individuals, from the first human being to the last, will be resurrected.

This resurrection is a physical and complete return to life. The Quran describes this event in vivid imagery, depicting the earth-shaking, mountains crumbling, and the sky splitting apart. These descriptions are to emphasize the magnitude and inevitability of this day.  

On the Day of Reckoning, every person will stand in front of Allah to be judged for their actions, beliefs, good and bad deeds during their earthly life. This judgment will be just and fair, with God’s infinite knowledge encompassing all that each individual has done, both openly and in secret. No deed, no matter how small, will be overlooked.  

The Day of Judgement, as described in the Holy Quran, represents the ultimate accountability that awaits every human being. I’ve heard number of times the details of this final day, when the mountains will crumble like scattered dust, and the seas will boil over. Just to think about it makes me terrified.

This Life vs. What’s Next

Recently I’ve been thinking about it more than ever. It is scary, it’s terrifying, it’s inevitable. I contemplate my actions and their consequences. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) taught us that this life is but a pathway to the hereafter. I’ve learned to view every interaction, and every decision through this lens. So, I’m trying to look at everything I do, every choice I make, with that in mind. We get so caught up in stuff – holidays, jobs, money, cars, all of it –  and we are forgetting about our relationship with the one who created us. Allah even said this whole world is just like a fly’s wing to Him. So, even knowing that, why do we focus so much on this life instead of getting ready for what’s next? I don’t think there’s one easy answer, but here are some thoughts:

  • It’s what we see: This world is right in front of us. We experience it every day, the good and the bad. The hereafter, on the other hand, is unseen. It takes a lot of faith to keep something you can’t see at the forefront of your mind.
  • Instant gratification: A new car, a nice vacation – these things give us a quick boost of happiness. Preparing for the hereafter is a long-term investment, and sometimes it’s hard to resist the immediate reward.
  • We get caught up in the routine: Life is busy! Work, family, social obligations… it’s easy to get caught up in the day-to-day and lose sight of the bigger picture.
  • We’re afraid to think about it: The Day of Reckoning can be a scary concept. It’s easier to push it to the back of our minds and focus on things that make us feel good in the moment.
Balance between Fear, Hope, and Mercy

I think the key is to find a balance. This world does matter. We’re here for a reason, and we should strive to do good and make a positive impact. But we also need to keep the hereafter in mind, to keep it as our ultimate goal. It’s a constant effort, a daily struggle, and something we all have to work on.

I often think about how the Prophet (peace be upon him) described the gathering of all humanity on that day. Imagine standing shoulder to shoulder with every human who has ever lived, from Adam (peace be upon him) to the last person on Earth. The sun will be brought close, and people will sweat according to their deeds. This visualization is a powerful reminder whenever I’m tempted to stray from the straight path.

I emphasize this DAY it’s not just about fear – it’s about hope and mercy too. Allah’s mercy is vast, and the Prophet (peace be upon him) will intercede for his ummah. This balance between fear and hope is essential for understanding the true nature of that momentous day.

Signs of the Day of Judgment

The signs of the approaching day are becoming clearer to those who observe with their hearts. The minor signs that the Prophet (peace be upon him) spoke of are appearing one after another. It strengthens my conviction and urgency in spreading this message. We must prepare ourselves and help others prepare too.

It’s important to remember that the interpretation and timing of these signs are subjects of ongoing discussion among scholars. Here are some of the commonly mentioned minor signs:

  1. The increase in knowledge but a decrease in its application: 
    This refers to a time when knowledge becomes widespread, but people don’t act upon what they know. It’s not about a lack of information, but a lack of meaningful application of that information in daily life and ethical conduct.
  2. The prevalence of immorality and open sin
    This sign points to a decline in moral values and an increase in engaging  in sins openly. But this sign is more about things getting so twisted that bad stuff isn’t even seen as bad anymore, and sometimes it’s even seen as ‘cool’. It’s a whole shift in how society looks at right and wrong.
  3. The increase in the number of women: Some interpretations suggest this refers to the number of women exceeding the number of men. Others focus on the changing roles of women in society.
  4. The increase in earthquakes: Natural disasters, particularly earthquakes, are seen as a reminder of the power of Allah and the fragility of human existence. The frequency of such events is considered a sign.
  5. The appearance of false prophets: Throughout history, there have been individuals who have claimed prophethood falsely. The increase in such claims is seen as a sign of the approaching end.
  6. The increase in greed and competition for worldly possessions: This sign highlights the human tendency to become overly attached to material wealth and status, neglecting spiritual development.
  7. The spread of widespread chaos and violence: A time of instability and conflict is also mentioned as a sign. This can manifest in various forms, from local disputes to global wars.
  8. The shortening of time: There is no barakah (blessing) in time. This doesn’t necessarily mean a literal shortening of the day, but rather a sense that time seems to be passing more quickly, and people are not making the most of it. 
  1. The appearance of Dajjal (the Antichrist) – This is categorized as a major sign. The Dajjal is a figure of deception who will mislead many people.
Frequently Asked Question 

Q: What are the major signs of the Day of Judgement?
A: Major signs include the appearance of Dajjal (Anti-Christ), the return of Prophet Isa (Jesus), the rising of the sun from the west, the emergence of Ya’juj and Ma’juj (Gog and Magog), and three major landslides in the East, West, and Arabian Peninsula.

Q: What happens on the Day of Judgement?
A: Every soul will be resurrected and gathered for accountability. Each person will receive their book of deeds, be questioned about their actions, and cross the Sirat (bridge). Their deeds will be weighed on the Mizan (scales), determining their final destination of Paradise or Hell.

Q: What are the first three questions we will be asked?
A: The first questions will be about:

  1. Prayer (Salah) – how it was performed
  2. Wealth/Money – how it was earned and spent
  3. Knowledge – how it was acted upon

Q: How can one prepare for the Day?
A: Preparation includes:

  • Fulfilling obligatory acts of worship – The 5 Pilars of Islam
  • Avoiding major and minor sins
  • Maintaining good character
  • Giving regular charity
  • Seeking knowledge and teaching others
  • Making continuous repentance
  • Establishing ongoing charity (Sadaqah Jariyah)

Final Reflections

My own preparation involves daily muhasabah – self-accounting. Before sleep, I review my actions, seeking forgiveness for my shortcomings and planning to do better tomorrow. The Prophet (peace be upon him) advised us to account for ourselves before we are accounted for.

The more I learn about the day of judgement, the more I understand its role in shaping a righteous character. It’s not meant to paralyze us with fear but to motivate us toward excellence in our dealings with Allah and His creation. Every act of kindness, every smile, every word of truth becomes an investment in our eternal future.

May Allah grant us all the wisdom to prepare for that day and the strength to face it with clean hearts and heavy scales of good deeds. Ameen.

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